Fig. 4

Forest plot of the associations of prolonged labor, cesarean section, forceps use, and breech presentation with the risk of epilepsy. a Forest plot of the association between prolonged labor and the epilepsy risk. b Forest plot of the association between prolonged labor and the epilepsy risk after sensitivity analysis. c Forest plot of the association between cesarean section and the epilepsy risk. d Forest plot of the association between cesarean section and the epilepsy risk after sensitivity analysis. e Forest plot of the association between forceps use and the epilepsy risk. f Forest plot of the association between breech presentation and the epilepsy risk. g Forest plot of the association between breech presentation and the epilepsy risk after sensitivity analysis