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Table 1 Results of genetic variant analysis

From: De novo ADGRV1 variant in a patient with ictal asystole provides novel clues for increased risk of SUDEP

Gene name

Base change

Codon change

Variant type

Inheritance

Polyphen-2

SIFT

Mutation Taster Prediction

Grantham

Protein domain

Clinical relevance

Reported clinical symptoms associated with previously reported gene variants

DPYD

c.1905 + 1G > A

n/a

Heterozygous splice site

Autosomal recessive

n/a

n/a

Disease-causing

n/a

n/a

Pathogenic

Seizures, microcephaly, muscular hypotonia, developmental delay, and sensitivity to 5-FU toxicity

ADGRV1

c.5785G > T

p.Ala1929Ser

Heterozygous missense

Autosomal

Damaging

Tolerated

Disease-causing

99

Calx:beta 13

Likely pathogenic vs VUS

Febrile and afebrile seizures, focal epilepsy and SUDEP, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, myoclonic epilepsy, Usher syndrome

DYNC1H1

c.11894C > T

p.Ser3965Phe

Heterozygous missense

Autosomal recessive

Benign

Not Tolerated

Disease-causing

155

n/a

Variant of unknown significance

Intellectual disability, malformations in cortical development, West syndrome, epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep, spinal muscular atrophy, and Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome

ASPM

c.6711C > A

p.Asn2237Lys

Heterozygous missense

Autosomal dominant

Benign

Tolerated

Polymorphism

94

IQ repeat region

Likely benign

Intellectual disability, primary microcephaly

  1. Abbreviations: polyphen-2 Polymorphism Phenotyping V2, Grantham Grantham scores for conservative, SIFT Sorting Intolerant From Tolerant, DPYD dihydropyridine dehydrogenase, ADGRV1 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor V1, DYNC1H1 dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1, ASPM assembly factor for spindle microtubules, VUS Variant of unknown significance