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Table 3 Factors associated with sleep disturbances in patients with epilepsy

From: Gender differences in prevalence and risk factors of sleep disturbances in patients with epilepsy

 

Total (n = 133)

Men (n = 68)

Women (n = 65)

 

OR

95%CI

p-value

OR

95%CI

p-value

OR

95%CI

p-value

Insomnia

 Nocturnal seizures

3.35

1.17-9.60

0.024

5.55

1.12-27.61

0.036

–

–

–

 BDI scores

1.07

1.01-1.14

0.019

–

–

–

1.12

1.03-1.21

0.008

 BAI scores

1.08

1.01-1.15

0.017

1.15

1.05-1.26

0.002

–

–

–

Sleep quality

 Focal epilepsy

3.08

1.27-7.48

0.013

3.49

1.04-11.79

0.044

–

–

–

 BDI scores

1.14

1.07-1.21

< 0.001

1.11

1.03-1.19

0.004

1.19

1.07-1.32

0.002

  1. The p-values are obtained from logistic regression analysis
  2. OR odds ratio, CI Confidence Interval, BDI Beck Depression Inventory, BAI Beck Anxiety Inventory